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Dressmaking & Sewing Calculators
Free tools to help you plan your quilt — from working out how much binding to buy, to how many blocks you need. All calculators work in both centimetres and inches.
Work out how much binding you need for your quilt. Choose whether you are buying pre-made binding, cutting straight grain strips from fabric, or making your own bias cut binding.
Use this to work out how much pre-made bias binding to buy, or the total length of binding you need to cut — whether on the straight grain or on the bias. The total length needed is the same either way.
Straight grain strips are cut across the full width of the fabric (selvedge to selvedge). They are quicker and easier to cut and use less fabric than bias cut strips. They work perfectly for quilts with straight edges and right angle corners.
Bias cut strips are cut at a 45° angle across the fabric. Because the strips run diagonally, you need a deeper, squarer piece of fabric than for straight cut strips. Bias binding has more stretch, wears better on the quilt edge over time, and is essential for curved or scalloped edges.
Work out how much fabric you need to make the back of your quilt. Choose whether your fabric can be rotated (plain or non-directional prints) or whether it must run in one direction (directional prints, stripes, or patterns that must flow the same way).
For plain fabrics, blenders, and non-directional prints. The calculator works out the most economical way to cut and join the fabric — rotating the pieces if it uses less fabric.
For striped fabrics, directional prints, or any fabric where the pattern must run in one direction only. The fabric cannot be rotated so all strips must be cut the same way and sewn side by side.
Work out what size batting or wadding you need for your quilt. Batting is the layer of padding that goes between the quilt top and the backing. It needs to be larger than the quilt top on all sides to allow for quilting take-up — the stitching pulls the layers together slightly and reduces the overall size.
Work out how many blocks you need to fill your quilt, and what size to cut them. Enter the finished block size — the size the block will be once it is sewn into the quilt — and the calculator will add the seam allowance to give you the cut size automatically.
A fat quarter is a quarter metre of fabric cut into a squarer, more useful shape — a half metre length cut in half down the middle, rather than one long thin strip. Fat quarters are ideal for patchwork projects where you need a range of fabrics in smaller quantities. This calculator works out how many you need for your quilt top.
A seam allowance is the extra fabric between the cut edge of your fabric and the stitching line. It is there to stop the seam from fraying and coming apart over time. Use this to work out the finished size of a piece once it is sewn, or how large to cut a piece to end up with a specific finished size.
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